过去进行时
一、过去进行时的构成:was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)
二、过去进行时的用法:
1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作,通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp. 昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营。
2、在叙述或描写过去的事情时,过去进行时经常与其它过去时态,特别时是一般过去时连用。但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。
例如:One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity … .
一天晚上,他正在书房里打字。突然,一个人闯进屋来,切断了电源……
3、表移动的动词,如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时,可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如:She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。
4、在含有时间壮语从句的复合句中,表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后,另一个动作正在进行。
例如:It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
巩固练习:
1、Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
2、As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read;was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell
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